Introduction to Tournaments
Tournament poker is one of the world’s hottest fads. While poker has
been consistently played for over 100 years, the tournament circuit is
still a relatively new thing. In 1972, the grand prize at the World
Series of Poker (a $10,000 buy-in) was only $80,000. In 2003, Chris
Moneymaker took home a cool $2.5 million. The reason for this drastic
increase in prize money is the number of players that have entered
tournaments. In 1972, only 8 players entered the World Series of Poker,
while 839 entered in 2003.
This will come as a big surprise to our readers, but we are NOT big
fans of tournament poker. How can we say that?! Well, keep reading.
Television has made tournament poker look glamorous—a competition
where skill prevails. But the truth of the matter is that luck plays a
much bigger factor in tournaments than in ring games. Think of it this
way: if you start with $2,000 in a regular no-limit game, what’s the
chance that you’ll end up with $2 million before the night is over?
Zero. But to win a tournament where each player has starting chips
valuing $2,000 and 1,000 people enter, you’d need to win $2 million in
chips to win the tournament! Not an easy feat to do unless lady luck is
truly smiling on you that day.
In short, the reasons we prefer to make money at ring games instead
of tournaments are:
1. You can consistently win at ring games, whereas tournaments are
feast or famine.
2. Luck plays a much smaller role in having a winning session in ring
games than it does in tournaments.
3. It’s much easier to tell if you’re a good ring game player than a
good tournament player. Since the best tournament player can easily go
10 sessions without winning anything, it’s very difficult to tell if you
are “doing the right thing.”
Nevertheless, we don’t want to suggest that all tournaments are evil.
We’re not that biased. We just think that the common perception of
tournaments is a bit distorted.
A lot of times, tournaments can still be worthwhile, simply because
they’re fun to play and you do have the chance to make some money. But
you should realize that winning in tournaments requires not only sound
poker strategy, but also some adjustment from regular ring games. The
following points are emphasized in tournament poker:
1. Your chips have a different relative value. In a standard poker
game, you should view each dollar as having equal value. That’s not the
case in a tournament. When you start off with an initial thousand in
chips, that thousand is worth a lot more than the next thousand you
make. Since you cannot buy back in, you always need to have chips in
order to survive. At the beginning of the tournament, you should be more
reticent to go all-in because even if you win you’re not in much better
of a position. Later in the tournament, however, you must gamble, or
else you risk losing by being blinded away.
2. Domination plays a much bigger factor. Later in the tournament,
the blinds will be so high that most players in contested hands will be
all-in, pre-flop. Thus, you want hands that dominate other hands. High
pocket pairs are good because they dominate lower pocket pairs, and an
ace with a good kicker is a good hand because it dominates many other
hands. Many players make the mistake of betting very hard with a low
pocket pair such as 5-5. In truth, these low pockets are only good for
stealing blinds. If someone calls you, you’re at best a 50-50, while
you’re a 4.5:1 underdog if they have a higher pocket pair.
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